Islanda po zhvillon k\u00ebt\u00eb t\u00eb shtun\u00eb, m\u00eb 29 gusht 2026, nj\u00eb referendum komb\u00ebtar p\u00ebr t\u00eb vendosur n\u00ebse vendi duhet t\u00eb rifilloj\u00eb negociatat p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebsim n\u00eb Bashkimin Evropian, 13 vjet pasi procesi u pezullua.<\/p>\n
Pyetja q\u00eb u \u00ebsht\u00eb drejtuar qytetar\u00ebve \u00ebsht\u00eb e drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb:\u00a0\u201cA duhet q\u00eb Islanda t\u00eb rifilloj\u00eb negociatat e aderimit me Bashkimin Evropian?\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n Rreth 265 mij\u00eb islandez\u00eb me t\u00eb drejt\u00eb vote pritet t’u drejtohen qendrave t\u00eb votimit p\u00ebr t\u00eb shprehur q\u00ebndrimin e tyre mbi nj\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje q\u00eb ka rikthyer n\u00eb qend\u00ebr t\u00eb debatit t\u00eb ardhmen e marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnieve t\u00eb Island\u00ebs me BE-n\u00eb. Referendumi \u00ebsht\u00eb k\u00ebshillimor dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb organizuar nga qeveria e re e koalicionit, e udh\u00ebhequr nga Aleanca Social-Demokrate pro-BE. Rezultati pritet t\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktoj\u00eb n\u00ebse Reykjaviku do t\u00eb k\u00ebrkoj\u00eb rikthimin n\u00eb tryez\u00ebn e negociatave me Brukselin.<\/p>\n Nj\u00eb proces i ngrir\u00eb q\u00eb prej vitit 2013<\/strong> \u00c7far\u00eb ndodh n\u00ebse fiton \u201cPO\u201d?<\/strong> Megjithat\u00eb, vota e 29 gushtit nuk do t\u00eb n\u00ebnkuptonte automatikisht an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimin e Island\u00ebs n\u00eb BE. Pse \u00e7\u00ebshtja \u00ebsht\u00eb rikthyer n\u00eb v\u00ebmendje?<\/strong> Islanda \u00ebsht\u00eb tashm\u00eb pjes\u00eb e\u00a0Zon\u00ebs Ekonomike Evropiane\u00a0dhe e\u00a0zon\u00ebs Schengen, \u00e7ka do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se vendi \u00ebsht\u00eb i integruar ngusht\u00eb me tregun dhe hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn evropiane. Nj\u00eb gar\u00eb e ngusht\u00eb n\u00eb sondazhe<\/strong> K\u00ebshtu, votimi i 29 gushtit nuk vendos drejtp\u00ebrdrejt n\u00ebse Islanda do t\u00eb b\u00ebhet an\u00ebtare e Bashkimit Evropian, por p\u00ebrcakton n\u00ebse vendi do t\u00eb hap\u00eb nj\u00eb kapitull t\u00eb ri n\u00eb rrug\u00ebtimin e tij drejt BE-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Islanda po zhvillon k\u00ebt\u00eb t\u00eb shtun\u00eb, m\u00eb 29 gusht 2026, nj\u00eb referendum komb\u00ebtar p\u00ebr t\u00eb vendosur n\u00ebse vendi duhet t\u00eb rifilloj\u00eb negociatat p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebsim n\u00eb Bashkimin Evropian, 13 vjet pasi procesi u pezullua. Pyetja q\u00eb u \u00ebsht\u00eb drejtuar qytetar\u00ebve \u00ebsht\u00eb e drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb:\u00a0\u201cA duhet q\u00eb Islanda t\u00eb rifilloj\u00eb negociatat e aderimit me Bashkimin Evropian?\u201d Rreth 265 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":2356,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[63,55,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2355","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bota","category-kryesore","category-lajme"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.news24.al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2355","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.news24.al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.news24.al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.news24.al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.news24.al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2355"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.news24.al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2355\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2357,"href":"https:\/\/www.news24.al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2355\/revisions\/2357"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.news24.al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2356"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.news24.al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2355"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.news24.al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2355"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.news24.al\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2355"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nIslanda aplikoi zyrtarisht p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebsim n\u00eb Bashkimin Evropian n\u00eb vitin 2009, n\u00eb kulmin e pasojave t\u00eb kriz\u00ebs financiare globale q\u00eb goditi r\u00ebnd\u00eb ekonomin\u00eb islandeze.
\nNegociatat nis\u00ebn m\u00eb pas, por procesi u nd\u00ebrpre n\u00eb vitin 2013, pas ardhjes n\u00eb pushtet t\u00eb nj\u00eb qeverie euroskeptike. Dy vite m\u00eb von\u00eb, n\u00eb 2015, Islanda njoftoi se nuk d\u00ebshironte t\u00eb konsiderohej m\u00eb si vend kandidat p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebsim.
\nMegjithat\u00eb, aplikimi nuk u t\u00ebrhoq formalisht n\u00eb aspektin ligjor. Rikthimi i mundsh\u00ebm n\u00eb negociata nuk do t\u00eb n\u00ebnkuptonte nisjen e procesit nga zero. Para pezullimit, Islanda kishte hapur\u00a027 nga 35 kapitujt\u00a0e negociatave dhe kishte mbyllur p\u00ebrkoh\u00ebsisht 11 prej tyre.<\/p>\n
\nN\u00ebse shumica voton pro rifillimit t\u00eb negociatave, qeveria islandeze do t\u00eb marr\u00eb nj\u00eb mandat politik p\u00ebr t\u00eb rikthyer bisedimet me Bashkimin Evropian.<\/p>\n
\nNj\u00eb marr\u00ebveshje p\u00ebrfundimtare do t\u00eb duhej t\u00eb kalonte n\u00eb nj\u00eb\u00a0referendum t\u00eb dyt\u00eb, t\u00eb miratohej nga parlamenti islandez dhe m\u00eb pas t\u00eb ratifikohej nga t\u00eb gjitha 27 shtetet an\u00ebtare t\u00eb Bashkimit Evropian.
\nN\u00eb rast t\u00eb nj\u00eb vote \u201cJO\u201d, \u00e7\u00ebshtja e an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimit pritet t\u00eb lihet s\u00ebrish m\u00ebnjan\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb t\u00eb gjat\u00eb.<\/p>\n
\nDebati p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebsimin n\u00eb BE \u00ebsht\u00eb rikthyer fuqish\u00ebm n\u00eb Island\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb moment kur peizazhi gjeopolitik evropian ka ndryshuar ndjesh\u00ebm.
\nPushtimi rus i Ukrain\u00ebs, tensionet e reja t\u00eb siguris\u00eb dhe r\u00ebnd\u00ebsia strategjike n\u00eb rritje e rajonit t\u00eb Arktikut kan\u00eb nxitur diskutimet mbi lidhjet e Island\u00ebs me Evrop\u00ebn.<\/p>\n
\nPik\u00ebrisht kjo gjendje mund ta b\u00ebj\u00eb procesin e negociatave m\u00eb t\u00eb shpejt\u00eb krahasuar me vendet q\u00eb nisin nga nj\u00eb faz\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb e hershme e p\u00ebrafrimit me legjislacionin e BE-s\u00eb.
\nSipas vler\u00ebsimeve t\u00eb b\u00ebra nga zyrtar\u00eb evropian\u00eb, n\u00ebse negociatat do t\u00eb rifillonin, ato mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundonin brenda\u00a018 deri n\u00eb 24 muaj, duke hapur mund\u00ebsin\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb an\u00ebtar\u00ebsim rreth vitit 2028.<\/p>\n
\nP\u00ebrpara referendumit, sondazhet kan\u00eb treguar nj\u00eb gar\u00eb t\u00eb ngusht\u00eb mes mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebsve t\u00eb \u201cPO\u201d-s\u00eb dhe \u201cJO\u201d-s\u00eb.
\nDiferenca minimale mes dy kampeve e b\u00ebn rezultatin ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhmen e politik\u00ebs s\u00eb jashtme dhe evropiane t\u00eb Island\u00ebs.
\nN\u00ebse qytetar\u00ebt votojn\u00eb pro, Reykjaviku mund t\u00eb rikthehet n\u00eb tryez\u00ebn e negociatave me Brukselin pas m\u00eb shum\u00eb se nj\u00eb dekade pezullimi.<\/p>\n